Support auth emulator via FIREBASE_AUTH_EMULATOR_HOST

Modeled on firebase/firebase-admin-go#414

Author: muru

firebase_admin/_auth_client.py

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 
 """Firebase auth client sub module."""
 
+import os
 import time
 
 import firebase_admin
@@ -24,7 +25,10 @@
 from firebase_admin import _user_identifier
 from firebase_admin import _user_import
 from firebase_admin import _user_mgt
+from firebase_admin import _utils
 
+_EMULATOR_HOST_ENV_VAR = 'FIREBASE_AUTH_EMULATOR_HOST'
+_DEFAULT_AUTH_URL = 'https://identitytoolkit.googleapis.com'
 
 class Client:
     """Firebase Authentication client scoped to a specific tenant."""
@@ -36,17 +40,38 @@ def __init__(self, app, tenant_id=None):
             2. set the project ID explicitly via Firebase App options, or
             3. set the project ID via the GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT environment variable.""")
 
-        credential = app.credential.get_credential()
+        credential = None
         version_header = 'Python/Admin/{0}'.format(firebase_admin.__version__)
+        # Non-default endpoint URLs for emulator support are set in this dict later.
+        endpoint_urls = {}
+
+        # If an emulator is present, check that the given value matches the expected format and set
+        # endpoint URLs to use the emulator. Additionally, use a fake credential.
+        emulator_host = os.environ.get(_EMULATOR_HOST_ENV_VAR)
+        if emulator_host:
+            if '//' in emulator_host:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    'Invalid {0}: "{1}". It must follow format "host:port".'.format(
+                        _EMULATOR_HOST_ENV_VAR, emulator_host))
+            base_url = 'http://{0}/identitytoolkit.googleapis.com'.format(emulator_host)
+            endpoint_urls['v1'] = base_url + '/v1'
+            endpoint_urls['v2beta1'] = base_url + '/v2beta1'
+            credential = _utils.EmulatorAdminCredentials()
+        else:
+            # Use credentials if provided
+            credential = app.credential.get_credential()
+
         http_client = _http_client.JsonHttpClient(
             credential=credential, headers={'X-Client-Version': version_header})
 
         self._tenant_id = tenant_id
-        self._token_generator = _token_gen.TokenGenerator(app, http_client)
+        self._token_generator = _token_gen.TokenGenerator(
+            app, http_client, url_override=endpoint_urls.get('v1'))
         self._token_verifier = _token_gen.TokenVerifier(app)
-        self._user_manager = _user_mgt.UserManager(http_client, app.project_id, tenant_id)
+        self._user_manager = _user_mgt.UserManager(
+            http_client, app.project_id, tenant_id, url_override=endpoint_urls.get('v1'))
         self._provider_manager = _auth_providers.ProviderConfigClient(
-            http_client, app.project_id, tenant_id)
+            http_client, app.project_id, tenant_id, url_override=endpoint_urls.get('v2beta1'))
 
     @property
     def tenant_id(self):

firebase_admin/_auth_providers.py

@@ -166,9 +166,10 @@ class ProviderConfigClient:
 
     PROVIDER_CONFIG_URL = 'https://identitytoolkit.googleapis.com/v2beta1'
 
-    def __init__(self, http_client, project_id, tenant_id=None):
+    def __init__(self, http_client, project_id, tenant_id=None, url_override=None):
         self.http_client = http_client
-        self.base_url = '{0}/projects/{1}'.format(self.PROVIDER_CONFIG_URL, project_id)
+        url_prefix = url_override or self.PROVIDER_CONFIG_URL
+        self.base_url = '{0}/projects/{1}'.format(url_prefix, project_id)
         if tenant_id:
             self.base_url += '/tenants/{0}'.format(tenant_id)
 

firebase_admin/_token_gen.py

@@ -84,11 +84,12 @@ class TokenGenerator:
 
     ID_TOOLKIT_URL = 'https://identitytoolkit.googleapis.com/v1'
 
-    def __init__(self, app, http_client):
+    def __init__(self, app, http_client, url_override=None):
         self.app = app
         self.http_client = http_client
         self.request = transport.requests.Request()
-        self.base_url = '{0}/projects/{1}'.format(self.ID_TOOLKIT_URL, app.project_id)
+        url_prefix = url_override or self.ID_TOOLKIT_URL
+        self.base_url = '{0}/projects/{1}'.format(url_prefix, app.project_id)
         self._signing_provider = None
 
     def _init_signing_provider(self):

firebase_admin/_user_mgt.py

@@ -573,9 +573,10 @@ class UserManager:
 
     ID_TOOLKIT_URL = 'https://identitytoolkit.googleapis.com/v1'
 
-    def __init__(self, http_client, project_id, tenant_id=None):
+    def __init__(self, http_client, project_id, tenant_id=None, url_override=None):
         self.http_client = http_client
-        self.base_url = '{0}/projects/{1}'.format(self.ID_TOOLKIT_URL, project_id)
+        url_prefix = url_override or self.ID_TOOLKIT_URL
+        self.base_url = '{0}/projects/{1}'.format(url_prefix, project_id)
         if tenant_id:
             self.base_url += '/tenants/{0}'.format(tenant_id)
 

firebase_admin/_utils.py

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 import json
 import socket
 
+import google.auth
 import googleapiclient
 import httplib2
 import requests
@@ -339,3 +340,20 @@ def _parse_platform_error(content, status_code):
     if not msg:
         msg = 'Unexpected HTTP response with status: {0}; body: {1}'.format(status_code, content)
     return error_dict, msg
+
+
+# Temporarily disable the lint rule. For more information see:
+# https://github.com/googleapis/google-auth-library-python/pull/561
+# pylint: disable=abstract-method
+class EmulatorAdminCredentials(google.auth.credentials.Credentials):
+    """ Credentials for use with the firebase local emulator.
+
+    This is used instead of user-supplied credentials or ADC.  It will silently do nothing when
+    asked to refresh credentials.
+    """
+    def __init__(self):
+        google.auth.credentials.Credentials.__init__(self)
+        self.token = 'owner'
+
+    def refresh(self, request):
+        pass

firebase_admin/db.py

@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 import threading
 from urllib import parse
 
-import google.auth
 import requests
 
 import firebase_admin
@@ -808,7 +807,7 @@ def get_client(self, db_url=None):
 
         emulator_config = self._get_emulator_config(parsed_url)
         if emulator_config:
-            credential = _EmulatorAdminCredentials()
+            credential = _utils.EmulatorAdminCredentials()
             base_url = emulator_config.base_url
             params = {'ns': emulator_config.namespace}
         else:
@@ -965,14 +964,3 @@ def _extract_error_message(cls, response):
             message = 'Unexpected response from database: {0}'.format(response.content.decode())
 
         return message
-
-# Temporarily disable the lint rule. For more information see:
-# https://github.com/googleapis/google-auth-library-python/pull/561
-# pylint: disable=abstract-method
-class _EmulatorAdminCredentials(google.auth.credentials.Credentials):
-    def __init__(self):
-        google.auth.credentials.Credentials.__init__(self)
-        self.token = 'owner'
-
-    def refresh(self, request):
-        pass

tests/test_db.py

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 from firebase_admin import exceptions
 from firebase_admin import _http_client
 from firebase_admin import _sseclient
+from firebase_admin import _utils
 from tests import testutils
 
 
@@ -730,7 +731,7 @@ def test_parse_db_url(self, url, emulator_host, expected_base_url, expected_name
             assert ref._client._base_url == expected_base_url
             assert ref._client.params.get('ns') == expected_namespace
             if expected_base_url.startswith('http://localhost'):
-                assert isinstance(ref._client.credential, db._EmulatorAdminCredentials)
+                assert isinstance(ref._client.credential, _utils.EmulatorAdminCredentials)
             else:
                 assert isinstance(ref._client.credential, testutils.MockGoogleCredential)
         finally: